Nigeria is set to establish a new digital currency known as cNGN, pegged to the country’s national currency, the Naira, at a 1:1 ratio. This initiative is being led by a consortium comprising Nigerian banks, fintech companies, and blockchain enterprises, all working in compliance with regulations set by stakeholders to create a controlled Naira stablecoin.
The cNGN stablecoin will mark a departure from previous drafts, as it will be owned by Nigerian banks and recognized as legal tender, addressing concerns surrounding stability and regulatory oversight. The debut of cNGN is anticipated in 2024, as reported by Forbes.
Unlike its predecessors, cNGN will function as a cryptocurrency rather than a digital currency. This shift coincides with the recent decision by the Central Bank of Nigeria to lift the ban on cryptocurrency transactions, signaling a significant policy change.
The consortium will oversee the operation of cNGN, with the participating banks taking ownership of this innovative financial instrument. The need for this development arises from the Central Bank of Nigeria’s prohibition on cryptocurrency-related activities in February 2021, which had a disruptive impact on numerous bitcoin firms, compelling them to reassess their product offerings.
The decision to lift the restriction reflects an acknowledgment of the growing influence of cryptocurrencies within the global financial landscape, particularly in Nigeria, where the adoption of digital currencies has surged, making it a pivotal market for such innovations.