In the world of architecture, the use of traditional building materials like cement and steel has long been the norm. However, the environmental impact of these materials cannot be ignored, with the industry responsible for almost 40 per cent of global CO2 emissions. But in India, two women architects are challenging the status quo by championing a more sustainable approach: building with mud.
Rosie Paul and Sridevi Changali, co-founders of Bangalore-based architecture firm Masons Ink, are on a mission to revive India’s ancient heritage of mud construction. They believe that mud’s sustainable properties make it an ideal solution to combat the high-carbon footprint of modern construction practices.
The magic of mud lies in its breathable nature, which improves indoor air quality and prevents the buildup of damp and mold. Mud walls also have a high thermal mass, absorbing heat during the day and releasing it at night, reducing the need for energy-intensive air conditioning units.
One of the key advantages of building with mud is its accessibility and low environmental impact. By sourcing locally and involving local communities in the manufacturing process, Rosie and Sridevi are not only reducing transportation costs but also supporting local livelihoods.
But their mission goes beyond just sustainable construction. Rosie and Sridevi are also advocating for more women in the architecture industry, both in terms of education and on-site skills training. They believe that by empowering women in the field, they can bring about positive change and create more inclusive and resilient structures.
Their approach has already garnered support from clients like Thomas Payyapilli and Sindhoor Pangal, who have embraced mud construction for its low cost and minimal environmental impact. For Sindhoor, building her mud home was a deeply personal journey, a dedication to her late husband and a departure from her previous urban lifestyle.
As Rosie and Sridevi continue to push for sustainable and inclusive architecture, they hope to inspire more women to join the movement. They believe that by each of us doing our part, big changes can be made in the fight against climate change. For them, the future is female, and it’s time for women to take the lead in shaping a more sustainable world.
