Nigeria’s headline inflation reached a record high of 31.70% in February 2024, up from 29.90% in January 2024, driven by soaring food prices across the country. The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) revealed this alarming trend in its latest Consumer Price Index and Inflation Report.
In February 2024, the headline inflation rate surged by 1.80% compared to the previous month, highlighting a concerning acceleration in price levels. Year-on-year, the inflation rate was a staggering 9.79% higher than in February 2023, indicating a significant uptick in inflationary pressures.
This persistent rise in inflation marks the 13th consecutive month of escalating prices, posing a serious challenge to Nigeria’s economy. Food inflation, in particular, spiked to 37.92% in February, up from 35.41% in January, exacerbating the financial strain on households.
Last month, the Central Bank of Nigeria responded to this inflationary surge by raising the monetary policy rate to 22.75%, a substantial increase from 18.5%. This move aims to curb inflation and stabilize the economy amidst mounting price pressures.
As Nigeria grapples with this inflation crisis, it is crucial for policymakers and stakeholders to implement effective strategies to mitigate the impact on consumers and ensure economic stability. The road ahead may be challenging, but with concerted efforts and prudent measures, Nigeria can navigate through these turbulent times.