The Nigerian Senate approved legislation on Tuesday to establish a Federal Oil and Gas Hospital in Benikrukru, Delta State, marking a significant step toward addressing long-standing healthcare gaps in one of the nation’s most resource-rich regions. The bill, which cleared the legislative process after a clause-by-clause review, aims to provide specialized medical services for oil industry workers and communities disproportionately affected by exploration activities.
Senator Banigo Ipalibo Harry (PDP-Rivers), chair of the Senate Committee on Health, presented the committee’s report, underscoring the urgency of the initiative. The proposed facility, sponsored by Senator Joel Thomas (APC-Delta), seeks to mitigate health hazards linked to oil extraction, including terminal illnesses, cancer outbreaks, and occupational injuries. Harry emphasized that neglect of these issues has historically contributed to social unrest in the Niger Delta, a region critical to Nigeria’s economy due to its extensive oil production.
“Workers and host communities endure severe health risks from prolonged exposure to pollutants and industrial accidents, yet adequate care has been out of reach,” said Harry during the session. Stakeholders, including advocacy groups, reportedly rallied behind the bill during public consultations, reflecting broad consensus on the need for targeted healthcare infrastructure. Delta State, located in the heart of the Niger Delta, was selected as the site due to its dense concentration of oil operations and the high prevalence of environment-related health challenges.
The hospital is designed to offer emergency care, chronic disease management, and occupational health services, aiming to reduce delays in treatment and improve medical response times. Advocates argue that accessible healthcare could ease tensions in a region where grievances over environmental degradation and marginalization have fueled decades of instability. “This isn’t just about health—it’s about bridging equity gaps and fostering national cohesion,” Harry added.
While the bill’s passage signals progress, its implementation will be closely watched. The Niger Delta, contributing over 80% of Nigeria’s oil output, remains a focal point for debates on resource equity and sustainable development. The hospital initiative aligns with broader calls to address the human cost of extractive industries while bolstering public health infrastructure in underserved areas. The Senate’s decision underscores a recognition that resolving regional disparities is integral to Nigeria’s economic and social stability.
