Zamfara State in Nigeria has reported a significant number of cholera cases, with 12,052 suspected instances and 179 deaths, resulting in a fatality rate of 1.4 percent. This rate is notably lower than the national average of 3.3 percent. The state’s Secretary to the Government, Abubakar Mohammad Nakwada, revealed this information during a meeting with the State Public Health Emergency Operations Centre, led by the Commissioner for Health, Dr. Nafisa Muhammad Maradun.
According to Nakwada, the state’s intensified response to the outbreak across all 14 local government areas has contributed to the relatively low fatality rate. State Epidemiologist Dr. Ahmad Muhammad Gusau attributed the improvement to effective case management strategies, including the activation of Rapid Response Teams, active surveillance, and the establishment of Cholera Treatment Centres and Oral Dehydration Points across the state. Data from the National Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) indicates that Zamfara has maintained a lower fatality rate compared to most states, despite the high number of suspected cases.
The state’s health response has been multifaceted, with a focus on containing the disease and reducing the risk of further outbreaks. The Secretary to the State Government urged health workers to sustain their efforts, emphasizing that each recorded case represents a life at risk. The establishment of Cholera Treatment Centres and Oral Dehydration Points has been crucial in providing prompt medical attention to those affected. The activation of Rapid Response Teams has also enabled the state to respond quickly to new cases, helping to prevent the spread of the disease.
The cholera outbreak in Zamfara State is a significant public health concern, and the state’s response has been critical in mitigating its impact. The relatively low fatality rate is a positive outcome, but the state’s health authorities recognize that continued vigilance and effort are necessary to contain the disease. As the situation continues to evolve, the state’s health response will remain a key focus, with the aim of reducing the number of cases and preventing further deaths. TheWHO and other health organizations have emphasized the importance of prompt and effective response to cholera outbreaks, and Zamfara State’s efforts in this regard will be closely watched.