The 2025 Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded to Maria Corina Machado, a prominent Venezuelan opposition figure, in recognition of her efforts to promote democratic freedoms in Venezuela. The Norwegian Nobel Committee praised Machado for her tireless advocacy and commitment to achieving a peaceful transition from dictatorship to democracy.
Machado, a long-time critic of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, has had close contacts with the US government for decades. In 2005, she was received by then-President George W. Bush at the Oval Office. Her award comes as the US has renewed pressure on Caracas through sanctions and military measures, which the administration describes as anti-narcotics operations.
US President Donald Trump, who has repeatedly claimed he deserves the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to resolve international conflicts, was overlooked for the award. Trump’s administration has been a strong supporter of the Venezuelan opposition, recognizing Juan Guaido as the country’s “interim president” in 2019. However, Guaido’s attempts to seize power through protests and attempted coups have failed.
The Nobel Committee’s decision to award Machado the peace prize has sparked controversy, with Maduro accusing her of channeling US funds to “fascist” anti-government groups. Machado’s supporters, on the other hand, see her as a champion of democracy and human rights in Venezuela.
The award is also significant in the context of the US-Venezuela relations, which have been tense in recent years. The US has imposed sanctions on Venezuela and has been accused of pursuing a regime-change strategy. The Nobel Committee’s decision may be seen as a rebuke to Trump’s administration, which has been criticized for its handling of international conflicts.
The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the most prestigious awards in the world, and Machado’s win is a significant recognition of her efforts to promote democracy and human rights in Venezuela. The award may also put pressure on the Venezuelan government to reform and transition to a more democratic system. As the situation in Venezuela continues to evolve, the international community will be watching to see how the Nobel Committee’s decision will impact the country’s future.