The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has announced the official health requirements and medical fitness guidelines for pilgrims intending to perform the 2026 Hajj. The Saudi Ministry of Health released a comprehensive circular outlining mandatory health conditions, vaccination requirements, and disease control measures to ensure a safe and healthy pilgrimage.
All participating countries, including Nigeria, are expected to certify that their citizens are medically fit and free from health conditions that could endanger their wellbeing or that of others during the pilgrimage. The Kingdom has stressed that pilgrims with certain chronic, mental, or infectious diseases will not be allowed to perform Hajj.
The National Hajj Commission of Nigeria has urged intending Nigerian pilgrims to familiarize themselves with the Saudi health requirements and complete their medical examinations and vaccinations ahead of the 2026 Hajj season. The Commission will enforce compliance in collaboration with State Muslim Pilgrims Welfare Boards and licensed tour operators to avoid travel disruptions at entry points into the Kingdom.
Pilgrims are advised to maintain good health practices, obtain authentic vaccination certificates, and consult authorized health facilities for screenings. The circular lists several medical conditions that automatically disqualify a person from performing Hajj, including major organ failure, neurological or psychiatric disorders, senility with dementia, high-risk pregnancy, and cancer patients undergoing treatment.
Countries must issue medical certificates confirming that pilgrims are free from these conditions before their departure to the Kingdom. Saudi health authorities have also emphasized strict vaccination protocols, including COVID-19, meningitis, polio, and yellow fever vaccines. Pilgrims must present proof of full vaccination with approved vaccines, and the most recent dose must have been administered between 2021 and 2025, at least two weeks before travel.
To enforce compliance, Saudi authorities will conduct comprehensive health screenings at all ports of entry. Pilgrims failing to meet the health requirements may be denied entry, isolated, or subjected to further medical evaluation. The ministry has noted that additional preventive measures may be introduced if new global outbreaks or public health emergencies occur before or during the Hajj, in coordination with the World Health Organization.
The new guidelines aim to prevent the spread of infectious diseases and ensure a safe environment for pilgrims during the 2026 Hajj. With the announcement, intending pilgrims are advised to take necessary precautions and comply with the health requirements to avoid travel disruptions. The enforcement of these guidelines will be crucial in maintaining public health and preventing the spread of diseases during the pilgrimage.