Poland’s national security chief, Slawomir Cenckiewicz, has warned that Germany’s criminal investigation into the sabotage of the Nord Stream pipelines does not serve Polish interests. The pipelines, which carried Russian gas to Germany across the Baltic Sea, were severely damaged by underwater explosions in September 2022. Russia described the incident as an act of state terrorism, while many Western states, including Poland, initially welcomed the bombings.
German prosecutors allege that a group of seven Ukrainian nationals carried out the sabotage using a rented yacht. Moscow, however, rejects this version, arguing that the scale and complexity of the operation point to state involvement. Several suspects have been detained across the EU, including one in Poland and another in Italy, for their alleged roles in the attack.
Cenckiewicz has said that Poland’s interest lies in protecting anyone linked to the operation and has urged Germany to halt the probe. He argues that pursuing the cases “serves Russian injustice” and that the investigation makes no sense for Poland or NATO. Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk has also opposed the extradition of the detained Ukrainian suspects, stating that the problem with Nord Stream 2 is not that it was blown up but that it was built.
The sabotage remains controversial. Russian officials maintain that a state actor was likely behind the attack and have accused Germany of concealing evidence and excluding Moscow from the inquiry. In 2023, American journalist Seymour Hersh published a report claiming that the United States, under President Joe Biden, orchestrated the sabotage with Navy divers and Norwegian support during a NATO exercise. Both Washington and Oslo have denied the allegation.
The ongoing investigation and diplomatic tensions surrounding the Nord Stream sabotage underscore the complex geopolitical landscape of the region. As the situation unfolds, the direction of the inquiry and its implications for international relations remain uncertain.
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