China’s economic planning commission has warned of a potential bubble in the country’s booming humanoid robotics industry, citing explosive investment levels. The National Development and Reform Commission spokesperson, Li Chao, stated that authorities are working to prevent the sector’s rapid expansion from overwhelming the market. This caution comes as the industry experiences rapid growth, with over 150 companies operating in China, including prominent players like Unitree.

The Chinese government has identified the humanoid robotics industry as one of six key drivers of economic growth for the next five years. This designation has led to a surge in investment, with the Solactive China Humanoid Robotics Index rising by nearly 30% this year. Companies like Unitree, AgiBot, and Galbot are developing advanced humanoid robots capable of performing various tasks, such as dancing, running marathons, and making coffee.

The trend is not limited to China, as global tech giants like Tesla, Meta, and OpenAI are also investing in humanoid robotics. Tesla CEO Elon Musk has predicted that a “robot army” could become a reality in the near future, with the potential to transform society by taking over manual labor. Tesla’s humanoid robot, Optimus, has already been showcased performing simple tasks, with an updated version expected in 2026.

The rapid development of humanoid robotics has significant implications for the future of work and society. As the industry continues to grow, it is essential for regulators to balance the need for innovation with the risk of overheating. The Chinese government’s warning serves as a reminder of the importance of sustainable growth and responsible investment in this emerging sector. With the global robotics market expected to continue expanding, the development of humanoid robots is likely to remain a key area of focus for companies and governments alike.