On January 19, 2026, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) launched a coordinated attack on Al-Gamara village in North Kutum locality, North Darfur, resulting in significant civilian casualties, widespread destruction of property, and mass displacement. The assault on the village, which is predominantly inhabited by the Zaghawa population, has raised concerns about ethnic-based targeting.
According to eyewitness accounts, RSF forces entered the village, setting fire to civilian homes and causing extensive destruction. The attack forced the majority of the civilian population to flee immediately, with many seeking safety in the border area between Sudan and Chad. Witnesses reported that RSF fighters deliberately targeted Black civilians, subjecting them to severe beatings and accusing them of being supporters of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF).
The exact number of fatalities during the attack could not be independently verified at the time of reporting. However, several civilians were reportedly killed, and many others were left behind, including elderly persons and those with limited mobility, raising concerns for their safety and the risk of grave violations of international humanitarian law.
Displaced civilians in the border area have reported widespread family separation, with many children separated from their parents during the chaotic flight. Numerous civilians, including children, remain missing, and witnesses have described the circumstances of the displacement as chaotic and violent.
As of the latest reports, RSF forces remain present in Al-Gamara village, and displaced civilians are unable to return to their homes, many of which have been destroyed, occupied, or remain under RSF control. The situation highlights the need for accountability and civilian protection in the region.
The Darfur Network for Human Rights has documented the attack and its aftermath, amplifying survivor voices and advocating for accountability. The organization’s field documentation provides critical insight into the human rights violations occurring in Sudan, emphasizing the importance of protecting civilians and preventing further violence. The international community must prioritize the safety and well-being of civilians in the region, ensuring that those responsible for the attack are held accountable for their actions.
