The dream of a comfortable retirement is getting more expensive, and fast. The so-called “magic number” Americans believe they need to stash away has climbed to $1.46 million, according to the latest 2026 Planning & Progress Study from Northwestern Mutual.
That figure, released in April, is based on surveys of 4,375 adults conducted in January. It’s meant as a rough guidepost, not a rigid target, said John Roberts, the firm’s executive vice president and chief field officer. But it’s a number that underscores a growing anxiety: most people aren’t even close.
Nearly half of non-retirees surveyed said they doubt they’ll be financially ready when the time comes. Roughly half of all Americans fear they might outlive their savings—a perennial dread that’s only deepened as years of cumulative inflation push up costs for everything from groceries to long-term care.
The gap between expectation and reality is widening, Roberts told USA TODAY in March. In the four previous years, the magic number fluctuated between $1.25 million and $1.46 million. This year’s peak reflects a harsh new reality: a retiree in 2026 will face record-high expenses, especially for assisted living and skilled nursing.
Yet most Americans retire with far less. The typical household aged 65 to 74 has about $200,000 in retirement accounts, per the 2022 federal Survey of Consumer Finances. Few planners argue everyone needs $1.46 million; many retirees live comfortably on Social Security alone. A more attainable goal suggests saving 10 times your annual income by age 67—roughly $800,000 for the median household earning $83,730 in 2024.
But even that bar is elusive. Among Generation X, the cohort closest to retirement, only about 13% have saved 10 times their income or more. A majority have saved four times or less. Unsurprisingly, just 49% of Gen Xers think they’ll be financially prepared, and half plan to keep working in retirement.
The bright spot? Generation Z. The oldest members of this cohort are nearing 30, and nearly three-quarters have already saved more than one year’s income. The average Gen Zer started saving for retirement at age 22—a full decade earlier than the typical Gen Xer.
“The good news is, Gen Z is putting away money earlier,” Roberts said. Whether that head start will be enough to close the gap remains to be seen.