The FIFA U-20 World Cup has seen African teams shine, with many young talents emerging from the continent. From Nigeria’s prowess in 1989 to Ghana’s triumph in 2009 and the performances of Senegal and Mali in 2015, here are the greatest feats of African countries in the tournament.
Over the last 22 editions, African countries have made it to the last four of the competition on eight occasions, with representation from Senegal, Gambia, Nigeria, and Tunisia in the 2023 championship.
Here are some of the best performances of African countries in the competition:
1985: Nigeria’s Historic Debut
The Flying Eagles made an impact in their very first match against Canada, with Odiaka Monday scoring the quickest goal in U-20 World Cup history (then known as World Youth Championship) in just 14 seconds. Nigeria’s team eventually secured a bronze medal by beating the Soviet Union in a penalty shootout.
1989: The Miracle of Dammam
Despite being four goals down against the Soviet Union in their quarterfinals match in Saudi Arabia, Nigeria’s Flying Eagles showed tremendous resilience. They scored four goals in 15 minutes to level scores at 4-4 at full time. Nigeria eventually entered the final but lost to Portugal 2-0.
1993: Ghana Follows in Nigeria’s Footsteps
Ghana became the second African nation to compete in the finals of U-20 World Cup four years after Nigeria’s debut. Despite scoring first in the final game against Brazil, the Ghanaians lost their lead and the victory, as the Brazilian team scored two goals in eight minutes.
1999: Mali’s Bronze Medal Finish
Mahamadou Diarra and Seydou Keita shone in this tournament, allowing the Malian team to finish at the top of their group. The team eliminated Nigeria in the quarterfinals before losing to Xavi’s Spain in the semifinals. Mali eventually secured a consolation bronze medal by beating Uruguay.
2001: Two African Nations on the Podium
Ghana, led by Michael Essien, had an excellent run in the tournament, finishing first in their group ahead of France and eliminating Brazil 2-1 before facing Egypt in the semifinals. Egypt, who defeated the Netherlands, lost to Ghana in the semifinals. Ghana eventually took second place, losing the final to Argentina, while Egypt beat Paraguay to secure the bronze medal.
2005: Nigeria Reaches the Final Again
Nigeria reached the final for the second time, 16 years after their first final in 1989. However, Lionel Messi and his Argentina side proved too much for the Flying Eagles, who finished second with a 2-1 scoreline. Morocco finished in fourth place after losing to Brazil in the third-place match.
2009: Ghana Crowned Champions
Ghana won the U-20 World Cup for the first time, after being prolific in the knockout stages, scoring nine goals for just four conceded. In the final against Brazil, Ghana held their opponents to a 0-0 draw and won on penalties. Striker Adiyiah was crowned with the double adidas Golden Ball and adidas Golden Shoe for his eight goals scored.
2015: Mali’s Repeat Performance
Mali, drawn as one of the best third-placed teams, and Senegal, who lost to Brazil and Serbia in the semifinals, faced each other for the bronze medal. Mali won 3-1 to repeat their 1999 feat and complete the podium of the tournament. Adama Traoré won the adidas Golden Ball.
In conclusion, the FIFA U-20 World Cup has witnessed some of the most significant performances by African nations, with Nigeria being the most successful team to date. And with Senegal, Gambia, Nigeria, and Tunisia representing Africa in the 2023 championship, fans of African football will undoubtedly be keeping a close eye on these teams.