Human rights lawyer Femi Falana has urged the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to adopt a stricter stance on early campaigning ahead of the 2027 elections. He called for violators to be charged with contempt of court, noting that the Electoral Act empowers INEC to draft rules and regulations to address such breaches. Falana described the current campaigns as “abnormal,” saying lawmakers did not anticipate the level of disregard for the law shown by political parties. He stressed that INEC must charge offenders and bring them before a court where they can be punished for non‑compliance with judicial orders.
INEC Chairman Mahmood Yakubu recently expressed concern over premature campaigns, citing Section 94(1) of the Electoral Act 2022, which limits the campaign period to 150 days. However, Yakubu pointed out that the Act does not prescribe sanctions for those who violate this provision. Falana countered that INEC can combat this “illegality” by invoking Section 95 of the Electoral Act, which authorises the commission to formulate rules and regulations. He also referenced the Constitution, which requires INEC to monitor campaigns in accordance with its prescribed rules.
With more than two years remaining before the 2027 election, political parties are already engaging in campaign activities, raising concerns about legal breaches. Falana believes this premature campaigning diverts attention from governance and urged INEC to seek legal advice on the matter. He emphasized that such prolonged campaigning is unconventional and undermines the democratic process.
The commission’s ability to regulate early campaigns is crucial for ensuring a fair and orderly electoral process. INEC’s response to Falana’s call will be closely watched as it navigates the complexities of enforcing the Electoral Act and maintaining democratic integrity. As the 2027 election approaches, establishing clear guidelines and enforcing regulations on campaign timing will become increasingly important.
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