Tens of thousands of people are fleeing their homes in northern Mozambique as attacks on villages intensify, with nearly 100,000 displaced in the past two weeks alone, according to the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR). The conflict, which began in 2017 in the northern Cabo Delgado region, has already displaced over 1.3 million people and is now spreading to Nampula Province. UNHCR Mozambique Representative Xavier Creach warned that the needs of the displaced are rising at an unprecedented speed, outpacing the capacity of humanitarian and government actors to respond.
Many of those fleeing describe chaotic escapes, with families separated and left behind in the panic. The attacks, often carried out by jihadists, give civilians little warning, forcing them to leave without essential services or documentation. The rapid spread of violence is putting immense pressure on host communities, which are also facing insecurity. Schools, churches and open spaces are overcrowded with newly arrived families, many of whom are sleeping outdoors.
The lack of safe routes and basic support leaves families—particularly women and girls—vulnerable to exploitation and abuse. Despite efforts to provide protection and assistance, the risks remain acute, and many face perilous journeys to safety. UNHCR has called for urgent international support to protect those forced to flee, reinforce host communities and prevent further deterioration of the crisis.
Addressing the underlying drivers of the conflict is crucial to restoring stability and breaking the cycle of violence and displacement in northern Mozambique. The agency also highlighted the need for increased support to provide essential services, including food, shelter and healthcare, to those affected. The situation in northern Mozambique is a growing concern, with the conflict showing no signs of abating. The international community must unite to provide support and protection to those affected and work toward a lasting solution. As UNHCR continues to respond to the emergency, a comprehensive and coordinated approach is needed to meet the complex needs of the displaced and prevent further suffering.
Comments are closed for this story.