The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has recently conducted a comprehensive review of its guidelines regarding the arrest, bail, and processing of suspects. In a statement released by the commission’s Head of Media and Publicity, Dele Oyewale, this new development, which aims to ensure strict adherence to the rule of law and international best practices, was implemented on Monday across all EFCC Commands.
The revised guideline places significant emphasis on the rights of suspects, particularly in relation to arrest, detention, and bail procedures. It underscores the importance of aligning operational activities with the relevant provisions of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 (as amended), the Administration of Criminal Justice Act, 2011, and the EFCC’s Standard Operating Procedures (SOP).
One notable change is that EFCC operatives can no longer impose the presentation of professional certificates as a bail condition for suspects. Moreover, the demand for international passports will now be exercised with discretion, taking into account factors such as the nature of the case, the suspect’s personality, and country of residence.
Commander of the EFCC’s Legal and Prosecution Department, Sylvanus Tahir, SAN, has warned that bail conditions imposed on suspects must be reasonable and achievable for both the suspects and their sureties. Furthermore, the unwarranted detention of suspects without a Remand Warrant, exceeding the constitutionally allowed period, will cease immediately. Tahir emphasized that officers of the Commission must refrain from violating the rights of suspects without justifiable cause.
Highlighting the importance of professionalism, Tahir expressed the need for a paradigm shift and a change in the narrative. He stressed that adhering to the best international standards should define the identity of the EFCC as a flagship law enforcement agency.
With these revisions in place, the EFCC aims to enhance the protection of suspects’ rights during arrest, detention, and bail processes. The commission seeks to demonstrate its commitment to upholding the rule of law and ensuring that its operational activities align with international best practices.
This development marks a significant step forward in the EFCC’s continuous efforts to maintain transparency, accountability, and credibility in its operations. As the EFCC strives to fulfill its mandate of combating economic and financial crimes, these revised guidelines will contribute to a more just and efficient legal system in Nigeria.