The European Union Election Observation Mission (EU EOM) has announced the deployment of 100 observers for the 2023 elections in Nigeria. This information was shared by the Chief Observer, Barry Andrews, during the launch of the EU EOM in Abuja on Monday. The mission was initiated at the invitation of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and commenced its activities on January 11, 2023, with the arrival of a core team of 11 experts specializing in various aspects of the electoral process.
Andrews highlighted that this marks the seventh EU EOM to Nigeria since 1999. Notably, for the first time, the mission includes a dedicated Election Technology Analyst who will assess the use of technology, particularly in the verification of voters and the transmission of results. He explained the structure of the team, which consists of the Chief Observer, a Deputy Chief Observer, and 11 core team members who have been present since January 11. The team includes an election analyst, a political analyst, and experts in media, social media, and mainstream analysis.
On January 29, the mission deployed 40 long-term observers organized into 20 teams of two, covering all 36 states in Nigeria. These observers will gather data and engage with stakeholders to aid in the mission’s ongoing work. Andrews stated that the EU EOM will examine the implementation of the Electoral Act, the changes that have occurred, and the unique challenges faced in Nigeria, acknowledging that each electoral environment has its own characteristics. He noted concerns regarding the new technology, the full implementation of the Electoral Act, and the functioning of INEC.
In addition to long-term observers, short-term observers will be recruited locally for the immediate election period. Andrews expressed gratitude for the cooperation from not only the EU delegations but also contributions from Canada, Norway, and Switzerland, which will provide additional short-term observers. Ultimately, the mission will consist of 100 observers who will monitor the voting, counting, and tabulation procedures on February 25 and March 11.
Following the collection of data and observations from the long-term observers, the EU EOM plans to issue a preliminary statement two days after each election day. Andrews emphasized that the mission will remain in Nigeria until the entire electoral process is completed, including any complaints and appeals, as well as a potential second round of the presidential election. He urged authorities, candidates, and political parties to commit to peaceful conduct before, during, and after election day.
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