Mali’s former Prime Minister Moussa Mara has been summoned for renewed interrogation by the country’s Judicial Investigation Brigade, spotlighting concerns over perceived political targeting amid the military-led government’s tightening control. This marks the second time in days that Mara, who served as premier until 2015, has faced questioning. Released after hours of interrogation on Tuesday, he was called back for further scrutiny, though authorities have yet to publicly disclose the reasons behind the probe.
The developments follow Mara’s July 4 social media post detailing his visits to detained activists and journalists, including prominent commentator Ras Bath and social media figure Rose Vie Chere. Describing the incarcerated individuals as “prisoners of conscience,” Mara’s term has drawn attention for its implicit criticism of the conditions under which they are held — a phrase often used to denote detainees held for their beliefs rather than criminal acts. Analysts suggest the wording may have provoked authorities, who have historically dismissed allegations of politically motivated arrests.
Mali has been governed by a military administration since a 2021 coup ousted the elected president. The junta, led by Colonel Assimi Goïta, has faced international condemnation for suppressing dissent, delaying elections, and deepening ties with Russia amid escalating regional insecurity. While the government has not officially linked Mara’s questioning to his advocacy, his public alignment with detained figures signals a broader struggle over free expression under the current regime.
Mara, a frequent critic of Mali’s leadership since leaving office, has maintained a visible role in civil society. His recent prison visits underscore a growing pattern of activism among former officials, even as the junta cracks down on perceived opposition. While no formal charges have been announced, the repeated interrogations signal a heightened focus on his activities.
The lack of transparency around the case has fueled speculation about the junta’s tolerance for dissent. Rights groups have raised alarms over Mali’s arrested journalists and activists, many held without trial under laws criminalizing speech deemed critical of the government. The detentions of Ras Bath, known for his outspoken commentary, and Vie Chere, a social media influencer with a large following, reflect the widening scope of targeted voices.
As Mali navigates a protracted political transition — with elections postponed to 2026 — the treatment of figures like Mara tests the junta’s commitment to accountability. For now, the former prime minister’s repeated summonses serve as a reminder of the fragile space for civic engagement in a nation under military rule.
