US President Donald Trump announced plans to appoint an “exceptional replacement” for the ousted head of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Erika McEntarfer, following her abrupt dismissal in response to a weaker-than-anticipated July jobs report. The move, which Trump described as necessary to ensure “transparent and reliable” data, comes amid escalating tensions over the credibility of economic indicators under his administration.
The controversy erupted after the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that the US added 73,000 jobs in July, with unemployment rising to 4.2% — figures falling short of projections. Revisions for May and June hiring numbers were slashed dramatically, from 144,000 to 19,000 and 147,000 to 14,000, respectively, marking the lowest revisions since the pandemic-driven economic collapse. Trump attributed the weak data to manipulation by McEntarfer, whom he accused of inflating jobs figures under President Joe Biden ahead of the 2024 election. “We had no confidence. The numbers were ridiculous,” he said during a press briefing Sunday, though he provided no evidence for these claims.
White House economic adviser Kevin Hassett acknowledged the labor market’s slowdown but defended Trump’s tax and spending policies, enacted last month, as unrelated to the cooling trends. He attributed hiring caution among businesses to uncertainty over shifting trade tariffs. Meanwhile, Hassett justified McEntarfer’s removal as a bid to install “his own people” for improved transparency.
Critics, however, condemned the dismissal as politically motivated. William Beach, former commissioner of labor statistics, warned the decision sets a “dangerous precedent” for political interference in nonpartisan agencies. The National Association for Business Economics echoed concerns, stating significant data revisions reflect underfunding, not manipulation. “Statistical agencies need adequate resources to maintain accuracy,” the group asserted.
The administration’s scrutiny of economic institutions extends beyond the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Trump is also poised to replace Federal Reserve Governor Adriana Kugler, who resigned Friday, as he pressures the central bank to cut interest rates. German Finance Minister Lars Klingbeil weighed in on the broader implications, stressing the need to safeguard independent institutions from political influence: “It is right that independent institutions remain independent.”
McEntarfer, confirmed as commissioner in January 2024, has not publicly responded to Trump’s allegations. Her removal highlights ongoing debates over the role of governance in economic data and the risks of eroding public trust in key agencies. As the White House prepares to name her successor, observers warn that conflating political objectives with statistical integrity could undermine global confidence in US economic reporting.