Thailand has relaxed its decades-old restrictions on alcohol sales, allowing consumers to purchase wine, beer, and spirits during previously prohibited afternoon hours. The move is part of a six-month trial, which permits sales from 11:00 am to midnight. Prior to this change, liquor stores, bars, and other establishments were banned from selling alcohol between 2:00 pm and 5:00 pm.
The predominantly Buddhist country still maintains strict alcohol laws, limiting sales to specific hours and banning them on religious holidays. The long-standing 2:00-5:00 pm sales ban was originally introduced to prevent government employees from drinking during work hours. However, officials have recently reviewed the rule, citing that it is no longer relevant in today’s society.
Deputy Prime Minister Sophon Saram stated that the concerns about government employees sneaking out to drink are no longer valid. Health Minister Pattana Promphat also expressed support for the move, saying it is “appropriate to the present situation.” The relaxation of alcohol sales restrictions is seen as a significant change in Thailand’s approach to alcohol regulation.
Thailand has a reputation as a tourism and nightlife hub, but its alcohol laws have remained rooted in Buddhist teachings that view drinking as a moral transgression. Despite this, the country has some of the highest alcohol consumption rates in Asia, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). The WHO data also shows that Thailand ranked 16th out of nearly 200 countries for the most road traffic deaths per capita in 2021.
The trial period for the relaxed alcohol sales restrictions is expected to last for six months, during which time a committee will study its impacts. The move is seen as a significant step towards liberalizing Thailand’s alcohol laws, but it remains to be seen whether the changes will be made permanent. The Thai government will likely be monitoring the situation closely to determine the effects of the relaxed restrictions on public health and safety.