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Analyst: Tinubu’s Reforms Stabilised Nigeria’s Economy

Economist George Agbakahi told Arise TV that President Bola Tinubu's policy changes have reduced volatility and brought greater predictability to Nigeria's macroeconomy, though risks remain.

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President Bola Tinubu‘s economic program has been credited by analysts with helping to steady Nigeria’s macroeconomic position amid volatile global conditions. On Arise TV, economist George Agbakahi offered a measured assessment of recent policy moves, saying they have delivered greater predictability to markets and public finances.

Analyst assessment and public remarks

George Agbakahi told viewers that a sequence of policy changes since the administration took office has created momentum for stabilization. He argued that, while challenges remain, the trajectory shows improvement in key indicators and investor sentiment.

In his remarks, Agbakahi emphasised that stabilization does not mean full recovery; rather, it signals a reduction in acute risks that had unsettled households and businesses. He highlighted the role of policy coherence and communication in rebuilding confidence.

“The recent reforms have stabilised the economy by aligning fiscal and monetary objectives and reducing distortions that previously hampered trade and investment,” Agbakahi said.

Which reforms drove the stabilisation

Observers point to several policy moves as central to the turnaround. Chief among them are the removal of fuel subsidies, steps to unify the foreign exchange market, and tighter fiscal management aimed at closing budget gaps.

Unifying the exchange rate framework reduced multiple windows and unpredictable premium spreads, helping to restore confidence among exporters and foreign investors. Similarly, subsidy reform reallocated resources toward public investment and debt servicing, according to analysts.

Other measures that received mention include strengthened revenue collection, efforts to attract capital inflows, and clearer communication from the central bank and finance ministry. Together, these changes have been credited with lowering acute volatility and improving price discovery.

Economic indicators and market response

Market indicators have shown signs of stabilization, though progress is uneven across sectors. Financial markets reacted positively to clearer policy signals, with reduced forex pressures and narrower spreads in short-term funding markets.

Inflationary pressures and unemployment remain important concerns, and Agbakahi acknowledged that monetary policy must continue to balance price stability with growth. He stressed the need for ongoing structural reforms to sustain gains and attract longer-term investment.

  • Exchange market: Reduced fragmentation and improved access for legitimate traders.
  • Fiscal stance: Greater emphasis on revenue mobilisation and targeted spending.
  • Investor sentiment: Cautious improvement tied to policy clarity and engagement.

Analysts caution that short-term market calm can be fragile. External shocks, global commodity shifts, or governance lapses could reverse gains unless reforms are deepened and institutional capacity strengthened.

Political context and public reaction

The economic programme has unfolded against a complex political backdrop, where public expectations and social pressures are high. Some citizens have voiced frustration over the immediate costs of reforms, while others welcome longer-term stability and transparency.

Bola Tinubu‘s administration has sought to explain trade-offs and timelines, aiming to balance social protection with fiscal prudence. Communication strategies have included public statements, stakeholder engagement, and targeted relief efforts to cushion vulnerable households.

Political buy-in remains crucial. Agbakahi noted that durable stabilisation depends on consistent policy implementation across administrations and on building trust with local businesses, state governments, and international partners.

Outlook and what to watch next

Looking ahead, economists say the sustainability of stabilisation will hinge on several factors: continued currency market reform, improved revenue frameworks, and measures to boost productivity and job creation. External financing arrangements and commodity price trends will also matter.

Agbakahi recommended monitoring fiscal execution, central bank independence, and progress on structural reforms that address supply-side constraints. He urged policymakers to maintain transparency and to prioritise policies that foster inclusive growth.

Ultimately, while recent policy steps have reduced acute instability, Nigeria’s economic path will depend on sustained implementation, effective institutions, and the ability to manage both domestic and global shocks in the months ahead.

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