The war in Sudan has reached a distressing 10-month mark, causing nearly 8 million people to flee their homes. Over 1.6 million sought refuge in neighboring countries already struggling with their own challenges. Approximately 25 million Sudanese require humanitarian aid, with almost 5 million facing famine and about 7 million children severely undernourished. Mass graves silently bear witness to widespread atrocities, with the potential for further escalation.
Despite this immense suffering, the international response has been inadequate. The UN Security Council and other key bodies have failed to halt the violence. Regional efforts to resolve the crisis have been slow and ineffective, leaving commitments to protect civilians and facilitate aid unmet. While the Sudanese populace has shown remarkable resilience, the humanitarian situation continues to deteriorate.
Sudan faces the world’s largest child displacement crisis, with more than 3 million children uprooted by violence. The conflict has engulfed over half the country, turning once vibrant cities into desolate battlegrounds. People are fleeing their homes in search of safety, further exacerbating the crisis. Furthermore, ethnic tensions in Darfur have resulted in another wave of displacement, with thousands falling victim to violence while attempting to escape.
At this critical juncture, the UN Security Council must demand unimpeded humanitarian access across Sudan and uphold international humanitarian and human rights laws. The Council’s inaction is no longer tolerable, and it must acknowledge its responsibility to protect civilians.
The international community, including the African Union, IGAD, and regional partners, must demonstrate a unified front and put an end to the egregious violations of international law in Sudan. All parties to the conflict must be held accountable, and continued targeting of civilians and denial of humanitarian access must be unequivocally condemned.
The bravery of the Sudanese people demands tangible action from the international community. It is imperative to acknowledge their suffering and take concrete steps to alleviate their plight.
Contributions by:
– David Miliband, President and CEO of the International Rescue Committee
– Inger Ashing, CEO of Save the Children International
– Jan Egeland, Secretary-general of the Norwegian Refugee Council
– Charlotte Slente, Secretary General of the Danish Refugee Council
– Michelle Nunn, President and CEO – CARE USA
– Stephen Omollo, CEO of Plan International
