Viral fever outbreak in Ethiopia sparks WHO response

Ethiopia is intensifying its response to a suspected outbreak of viral haemorrhagic fever in the South Ethiopia Region, with support from the World Health Organization (WHO). So far, eight suspected cases have been reported, and laboratory testing is underway to identify the exact cause of the infection.

The WHO is deploying a team of 11 technical officers experienced in managing viral haemorrhagic fever outbreaks to assist national authorities. The team will help strengthen disease surveillance, investigation, laboratory testing, infection prevention and control, clinical care, and community engagement. In addition, the organization is providing essential medical supplies, including personal protective equipment for health workers, infection‑prevention supplies, and a rapidly deployable isolation tent to boost clinical care and management capacity.

Viral haemorrhagic fevers are a group of epidemic‑prone diseases caused by several distinct families of viruses, such as Marburg, Ebola, Crimean‑Congo haemorrhagic fever, and Lassa fever. Symptoms can vary but often include high fever, fatigue, dizziness, muscle aches, loss of strength, and exhaustion.

The WHO has released $300,000 from its Contingency Fund for Emergencies to give immediate support to Ethiopian authorities. This rapid response aims to strengthen the country’s capacity to contain the outbreak and prevent further transmission. The fund provides critical financing for swift mobilization of resources and expertise during public‑health emergencies.

The Ethiopian government is taking proactive measures to contain the outbreak, and WHO assistance is crucial for determining the cause of the infection and safeguarding public health. As the situation evolves, WHO and Ethiopian officials will continue to collaborate on investigating the outbreak, caring for those affected, and preventing additional spread. The international community is closely monitoring the developments, and the WHO’s support remains a vital component of the overall response effort.