Libyan authorities have announced plans to increase the deportation of irregular migrants, primarily from sub-Saharan Africa, to their countries of origin. This move coincides with European nations’ efforts to curb migrant arrivals, as Libya remains a key departure point for thousands attempting to reach Europe via the Mediterranean Sea.
According to Interior Minister Imad Trabelsi, Libya has received limited international support in addressing migration issues, despite its significant efforts. The European Union has allocated over half a billion euros to migration-related initiatives in Libya between 2015 and 2027. However, Trabelsi emphasized that as many as three million irregular migrants have transited through Libya over the past 15 years, often with their families, raising concerns about long-term settlement.
Trabelsi outlined a repatriation program, aiming to return thousands of migrants, particularly vulnerable groups such as women, children, and the elderly, with two flights scheduled per week this month. The minister stressed that Libya will not serve as a holding ground for migrants intercepted at sea. Meanwhile, the country continues to host hundreds of thousands of Sudanese refugees fleeing conflict, with government directives to provide them with access to healthcare and education.
The International Organization for Migration reports that 25,000 migrants have been intercepted and returned to Libya so far this year, including women and children. The situation highlights the ongoing migration challenges faced by Libya and the need for continued international cooperation to address the issue. As the repatriation program begins, it remains to be seen how effective it will be in managing the flow of migrants and providing support to those in need.
The migration situation in Libya is complex, with the country serving as a transit point for many attempting to reach Europe. The Libyan government’s efforts to deport irregular migrants and provide support to refugees underscore the need for a comprehensive approach to addressing migration, including cooperation with international organizations and neighboring countries. As the situation continues to evolve, it is likely that Libya will remain a key player in regional and international efforts to manage migration flows.
