Nigeria’s Federal Roads in Disarray, Claiming Lives and Hindering Economic Progress
The deplorable state of federal roads in Nigeria has become a pressing concern, with many highways crumbling and claiming lives. According to recent reports, over 80% of fatal auto crashes in the country are linked to the poor condition of major roads and ineffective highway management. The roads, once considered the lifelines of regional trade and mobility, have degenerated into death traps, with deep potholes, erosion, and lack of street lighting and signage.
The federal government owns and maintains these roads, which span over 35,000 kilometers across the country. Despite having the largest road network in West Africa, Nigeria’s roads have seen a continuous decay due to lack of maintenance. The consequences of these infrastructural failures have been devastating, with motorists losing control and experiencing catastrophic outcomes. The economic impact is also significant, with trade and commerce hindered by the poor state of the roads.
In various states, including Lagos, Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Ekiti, and Delta, residents and commuters have expressed dismay over the deplorable conditions of federal roads. Many have called for urgent rehabilitation and reconstruction, citing the risks to their lives and properties. In some areas, alternative routes have become the norm, while others have resorted to using waterways to avoid the treacherous roads.
The Federal Ministry of Works has acknowledged the challenges, citing poor funding and contractual arrangements signed by previous administrations. A source from the ministry explained that the current administration is doing its best to address the issue, but the enormity of the challenge is overwhelming. The minister, David Umahi, has been inspecting road projects across the country, and efforts are being made to terminate contracts with underperforming contractors and re-award sections of roads that were not properly funded.
As the situation continues to deteriorate, lawmakers have called for a declaration of national emergency, emphasizing the need for immediate intervention. The National Assembly Joint Committee on Works has vowed to summon contractors handling federal projects and officials from the Federal Ministry of Works and the Federal Roads Maintenance Agency. With the lives and livelihoods of Nigerians at stake, it is imperative that the government takes decisive action to address the crisis and restore the country’s federal roads to a safe and motorable state.