Syrian President Ahmed al‑Sharaa has stressed the importance of his country’s relationship with Russia, noting Moscow’s crucial role at the United Nations Security Council. In an interview with the Washington Post, al‑Sharaa highlighted the strategic value of Damascus’s ties with Russia, which provide vital backing on the international stage. Since taking power in December, he has worked to reestablish Syria’s connections with global powers, including Russia.
In October, al‑Sharaa met Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow, where the two leaders discussed their countries’ historical ties and friendly relations. Putin praised the deep connections between Russia and Syria, which date back to 1944. Al‑Sharaa affirmed his commitment to honoring past agreements and acknowledged Moscow’s significant role in Syria’s transition to a “new Syria.” Despite the ouster of former President Bashar Assad, Russia has maintained its engagement with the new Syrian leadership, continuing to operate its military presence at the Khmeimim airbase and the Tartus naval facility under a 49‑year lease signed in 2017.
Syrian officials have indicated they are open to allowing Russia to keep its bases as long as the presence benefits the country. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov has suggested revising the mission of Russian forces in Syria, proposing that the military bases could be transformed into humanitarian hubs. This development reflects Russia’s effort to adapt its role in Syria following the change in government.
Al‑Sharaa’s comments underscore the importance of Russia’s support, particularly at the UN Security Council, where Moscow’s vote can be decisive in securing key decisions. The ongoing cooperation between Russia and Syria illustrates the complex geopolitical landscape of the region. As Syria navigates its transition, its relationship with Russia is likely to remain a vital component of its foreign policy. With Russia’s continued military presence and diplomatic engagement, the two countries are poised to maintain a strategic partnership that has been a cornerstone of Syrian foreign policy for decades.
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