The United States has imposed travel restrictions on Nigeria, citing the presence of terrorist groups and high visa overstay rates. In a proclamation, President Donald Trump noted that “radical Islamic terrorist groups such as Boko Haram and the Islamic State operate freely in certain parts of Nigeria.” This statement highlights the significant security concerns that have led to the country’s inclusion on the list of restricted nations.

According to the US government, Nigeria’s B-1/B-2 visa overstay rate stands at 5.56%, while the F, M, and J visa overstay rate is 11.90%. Although these rates are relatively low compared to other countries on the list, the threat of terrorism is likely a major factor in the decision. Nigeria has struggled with Boko Haram and other extremist groups for years, and the US has been vocal about its concerns regarding the situation.

In comparison, other countries on the list have significantly higher overstay rates. For instance, Angola has a B-1/B-2 visa overstay rate of 14.43% and an F, M, and J visa overstay rate of 21.92%, while Benin’s rates stand at 12.34% and 36.77%, respectively. Other countries, such as Gabon, The Gambia, and Malawi, also have higher overstay rates than Nigeria.

The US government’s decision is not surprising, given its recent statements on the situation in Nigeria. In October, President Trump designated Nigeria as a Country of Particular Concern due to severe violations of religious freedom. The US has also led discussions on violence against Christians in Nigeria at the United Nations and has threatened to deploy forces to eliminate terrorist groups.

In recent months, the US has taken steps to address the security crisis in Nigeria, including a congressional delegation’s fact-finding mission to the country. The delegation’s findings were described as “heartbreaking,” and efforts are underway to develop a strategic security framework to tackle the threat posed by ISIS and Boko Haram.

The travel restrictions imposed on Nigeria are a significant development in the country’s relations with the US. As the situation continues to unfold, it remains to be seen how the Nigerian government will respond to the US concerns and what steps will be taken to address the security challenges facing the country. The international community will be watching closely, given the potential implications for regional stability and global security.