COAS Links Human Rights to Army Command Philosophy

Nigerian Army Chief Stresses Human Rights Adherence for Operational Success

ABUJA — The Chief of Army Staff (COAS), Lieutenant General Waidi Shaibu, has directed all Nigerian Army personnel to prioritize the protection of human rights and civilian safety in the execution of their duties, linking the principle directly to mission effectiveness and national stability.

The directive was delivered on Tuesday, March 17, 2026, during a lecture on his Command Philosophy for participants of the Army War College Course 10/2026 in Abuja. Colonel Appolonia Anele, Acting Director of Army Public Relations, confirmed the address in an official statement.

General Shaibu framed his leadership approach around advancing the Nigerian Army’s transformation into a more adaptable, combat-ready, and resilient force. He stated this evolution is essential for the army to “decisively discharge its constitutional responsibilities within a joint, multi-agency environment.”

Central to his philosophy is the “Soldier First Concept,” which places the welfare of personnel as a foundational pillar. This concept, he explained, is built on five key elements: professionalism, robust administration, operational readiness, strategic cooperation, and exemplary leadership.

The COAS underscored that operational success is inextricably tied to strict compliance with international humanitarian law and rules of engagement. He argued that respecting these protocols protects civilians, builds crucial public trust, and facilitates more effective, intelligence-driven operations against security threats.

“He emphasized that training on respect for fundamental human rights and the protection of civilians remains critical, as it reflects the core essence of the oath of allegiance taken by all officers,” the statement noted.

General Shaibu also highlighted the Nigerian Army’s history of developing operational concepts to counter evolving security challenges. He challenged the senior officers in attendance to internalize his Command Philosophy and, in turn, prioritize the structured and mission-focused training of their own subordinates.

The lecture serves as a formal reiteration of the Army High Command’s position that disciplined, rights-respecting conduct is not merely a legal or ethical obligation but a practical necessity for counter-insurgency and stability operations across Nigeria. The COAS’s directives are expected to influence training curricula and operational orders throughout the force.

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