Nigeria has joined 141 other countries in endorsing the New York Declaration on a two‑state solution between Israel and Palestine at the United Nations headquarters in New York. The declaration, which aims to achieve a peaceful settlement of the Palestinian question and implement a two‑state solution with Israel, was adopted with 142 nations voting in favor, while 11 countries—including Israel and the United States—opposed or abstained.
The New York Declaration is the outcome of an international conference held in July at UN Headquarters, organized by France and Saudi Arabia. The conference resumed later this month with the goal of promoting a peaceful resolution to the Israeli‑Palestinian conflict. The text calls for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, the release of all hostages held there, and the establishment of a viable and sovereign Palestinian state.
French Ambassador Jérôme Bonnafont emphasized that the declaration provides a roadmap for achieving a two‑state solution. It includes the disarmament of Hamas and its exclusion from governance in Gaza, normalization between Israel and Arab countries, and collective security guarantees. In contrast, Israeli Ambassador Danny Danon expressed opposition, describing the declaration as one‑sided and unhelpful to peace.
UN Secretary‑General António Guterres reiterated that a two‑state solution is central to peace in the Middle East. He stated that implementing a framework in which two independent, sovereign states—Israel and Palestine—live side by side in peace and security is crucial for regional stability.
The endorsement of the New York Declaration by the international community highlights the importance of finding a peaceful solution to the Israeli‑Palestinian conflict. Its adoption demonstrates a commitment to a two‑state solution, widely regarded as the most viable path to lasting peace in the region. As the world continues to work toward a resolution, the declaration’s significance lies in its potential to serve as a framework for future negotiations and peace‑building efforts.
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