Tanzania has imposed a nationwide security crackdown following violent protests over the general election, with the government ordering all non-essential offices to close and restricting movement under a night curfew. The measures, announced by President Samia Suluhu Hassan’s administration, aim to maintain public order after clashes between police and demonstrators in major cities, including Dar es Salaam, Dodoma, and Arusha.
Only essential staff, such as healthcare workers, security personnel, and utility service providers, are allowed to report to work. The private sector has been directed to comply with the stay-at-home instructions, which are in effect from 7:00 pm to 6:00 am. Security patrols and roadblocks have been deployed in key areas, and commuter traffic has been significantly reduced.
The protests, which erupted on Wednesday, were sparked by concerns over the conduct of the polls and the detention or disqualification of key opposition candidates. Authorities responded with tear gas and, in some cases, live ammunition to disperse the crowds. The government has attributed widespread internet disruptions to technical issues, but civic groups and election observers have criticized the measures, citing erosion of civil liberties and the integrity of the electoral process.
President Suluhu, who took office in 2021, has faced accusations of consolidating power and sidelining opponents. Her administration maintains that the security measures are lawful and necessary to maintain public order. The election, which was marked by low turnout in some areas, has been closely watched by regional bodies, including the African Union and the East African Community.
Civil society organizations have called for the release of detained opposition members and the restoration of full internet access. The situation remains tense, with security forces on high alert and the government urging citizens to remain calm. As the country navigates this critical period, the international community is watching closely, with many calling for a peaceful resolution to the crisis. The Tanzanian government’s next steps will be crucial in determining the outcome of the election and the future of the country’s democratic process.
