The Nigerian government has issued a directive to generation companies connected to the national grid, threatening to disconnect any that fail to implement free government control across their generating units. The aim is to prevent national‑grid collapses, according to the federal government.
The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) disclosed the directive under Order No. NERC/2025/094, which took effect on 1 September 2025. The order, signed in August by the Commission’s Vice‑Chairman Musiliu Oseni and the Commissioner for Legal, Licensing, and Compliance Dafe Akpeneye, outlines the consequences of non‑compliance. Generation units that do not comply for 90 consecutive days risk being disconnected from the grid entirely.
The order emphasizes the importance of Fast‑Acting Frequency Control (FGC), which enables a turbine or generator’s governor to automatically adjust output in response to changes in grid frequency. This mechanism is crucial for maintaining grid stability and preventing collapses. Section 12.6.2 of the Grid Code for the Nigerian Electricity Transmission System requires all generating units to be fitted with fast‑acting FGC capable of regulating turbine speed and adjusting power output based on frequency deviations. This primary control mechanism is essential for reliable operation of the national grid.
The directive is part of the government’s broader effort to strengthen Nigeria’s electricity infrastructure and provide a stable power supply to its citizens. With the order now in effect, generation companies are expected to act promptly to implement the required controls and avoid disconnection. Implementation will be closely monitored, and its impact on the national grid and the power sector will be assessed in the coming months. The success of this initiative will be crucial for achieving a stable and reliable electricity supply as Nigeria continues to improve its power infrastructure.
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